Approved (some countries)Alopecia areata

Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)

DraftReviewed by the HairLoss99 editorial team · checked 17 Oct 2026

AbbVie submitted an FDA application for upadacitinib in severe alopecia areata (adults and adolescents) in April 2026, based on the Phase 3 UP-AA program (two trials, 1,399 participants total); the EU had already approved it for severe alopecia.

How it works

Oral selective JAK1 inhibitor that suppresses the immune signalling (interferon-gamma/other cytokines) driving follicle attack in alopecia areata.

Developer
AbbVie
Stage
Approved in EU; FDA application submitted (not yet approved in US as of April 2026)
Latest update
Apr 2026
Evidence so far
Company or news reports only

Results so far

Study 1: 45.2% (15 mg) and 55.0% (30 mg) of patients reached SALT<=20 at week 24 (vs placebo, exact placebo % not captured for Study 1). Study 2: 44.6% (15 mg) and 54.3% (30 mg) reached SALT<=20 at week 24 vs 3.4% placebo. Upadacitinib was the first JAK inhibitor reported to meet the ranked secondary endpoint of complete scalp regrowth (SALT=0) at week 24.

What's next

FDA decision pending as of October 2026 following the April 2026 submission; EU already approved.

In India

No India-specific approval or filing identified.

Sources

What to do today: treatments in development aren't a reason to wait. Ask a dermatologist about the options that work now, such as minoxidil, or see alopecia areata treatments.

Discussion

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